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LANL Brings Life to Television
On Tuesday October 18th, 2005, the PBS program NOVA Science Now featured work at LANL that attempts to g
enerate artificial life. The segment included an interview with Steen Rasmussen of Earth and Environmental Science division about a project on protocell assembly that involves collaboration between personnel in T, MST, D, EES and C divisions. Rasmussen is the project leader. Jim Boncella, Gavin Collis, Mike DeClue, Jim Bailey, and Woody Woodruff are the Chemistry Division personnel involved in the project. Collis was prominently featured in a Chemistry division lab operating a rotovap and working in a hood. Steen discussed the possibility of generating a self-replicating chemical machine and was arguing that this will probably happen sometime soon.
The goal of the project is to assemble a self-replicating chemical machine with a rudimentary metabolic system that converts a chemical food source to more material of the protocell, and which also has a genetic system that is involved in regulating the metabolism. Thus far, the team has been able to use photoelectron transfer to cleave a lipid precursor using a Ru complex as a photocatalyst and ferrocene as an electron donor. Ultimately, they are hoping to use guanine or one of its derivatives that is a part of a peptide nucleic acid (PNA) as the electron donor that will cause the cleavage of the lipid precursor. Because of its ability to self-assemble, the lipid formed in this reaction will become part of a new protocell container thus connecting the “genetic material” with the reaction that is the metabolism.
Find out more about the episode, when to watch a rebroadcast, and more at http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/sciencenow/3214/01.html
Contact: James Boncella
Group: C-SIC
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